Gardenal 30 mg Tablet contains phenobarbital, a barbiturate used primarily to manage seizures and certain anxiety-related conditions.

???? Uses

• Epilepsy & Seizures: Gardenal helps control various types of seizures by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain.

• Anxiety & Insomnia: It may be prescribed for anxiety disorders, panic attacks, and sleep disturbances.

• Preoperative Sedation: Sometimes used to calm patients before surgery.

• Status Epilepticus: Effective in managing prolonged seizures .

?? Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Drowsiness, dizziness, and fatigue

• Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea

• Confusion, depression, and hyperactivity

• Headache, constipation, and low blood pressure

• Potential for megaloblastic anemia due to folate deficiency .

Serious side effects may involve respiratory depression, liver inflammation, and rare skin reactions like Stevens-Johnson syndrome .

???? Dosage & Administration

• Take as prescribed by your doctor, typically once or twice daily.

• Swallow tablets whole; do not chew or crush.

• May be taken with or without food, but consistency is key. Avoid sudden discontinuation; tapering is necessary to prevent withdrawal symptoms .

?? Precautions

• Alcohol: Avoid alcohol; it can enhance sedative effects and increase side effects .

• Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Use only if absolutely necessary; consult your doctor.

• Liver & Kidney Disease: Use with caution; dose adjustments may be required.

• Drug Dependence: Potential for abuse and dependence; not recommended for long-term use without supervision .

???? Cost & Alternatives

• Price: Approximately ?1.32 per tablet .

• Alternatives: Phenobarb 30 mg (?0.92), Luminal 30 mg (?0.39), Emgard 30 mg (?1.01) 

• Gardenal 30 mg Tablet is an effective anticonvulsant and sedative. While beneficial for seizure control and certain anxiety disorders, it requires careful monitoring due to potential side effects and dependency risks. Always follow your doctor's guidance regarding dosage and duration of use.